Ralph DiClemente

Professor of Social and Behavioral Sciences

Professional overview

Dr. Ralph DiClemente was trained as a Health Psychologist at the University of California, San Francisco where he received his PhD in 1984 after completing a ScM at the Harvard School of Public Health.  He earned his undergraduate degree at the City University of New York.

Dr. DiClemente’s research has four key foci:

1. Developing interventions to reduce the risk of HIV/STD among vulnerable populations
2. Developing interventions to enhance vaccine uptake among high-risk adolescents and women, such as HPV and influenza vaccine
3. Developing implementation science interventions to enhance the uptake, adoption and sustainability of HIV/STD prevention programs in the community
4. Developing diabetes screening and behavior change interventions to identify people with diabetes who are unaware of their disease status as well as reduce the risk of diabetes among vulnerable populations.

He has focused on developing intervention packages that blend community and technology-based approaches that are designed to optimize program effectiveness and enhance programmatic sustainability.

Dr. DiClemente is the author of ten CDC-defined, evidence-based interventions for adolescents and young African-American women and men. He is the author of more than 540 peer-review publications, 150 book chapters, and 21 books. He serves as a member of the Office of AIDS Research Advisory Council.

Previously, Dr. DiClemente served as the Charles Howard Candler Professor of Public Health at the Rollins School of Public Health at Emory University.  He was also Associate Director of the Center for AIDS Research, and was previously Chair of the Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education at the Rollins School of Public Health.

Dr. DiClemente is Past President of the Georgia chapter of the Society for Adolescent Health & Medicine.  He previously served as a member of the CDC Board of Scientific Counselors, and the NIMH Advisory Council.

Education

BA, The City College of the City University of New York (CCNY), New York, NY

ScM, Behavioral Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA

PhD, Health Psychology, University of California San Francisco Center for Behavioral Sciences, San Francisco, CA

Postdoctoral Fellow, University of California, San Francisco, CA

Areas of research and study

Community Interventions

Diabetes

HIV/AIDS

Implementation science

Influenza

Psychology

Publications

Publications

Condom use at last sex as a proxy for other measures of condom use : Is it good enough?

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Do protective behaviors follow the experience of testing positive for herpes simplex type 2?

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Exposure to alcohol problems and its association with sexual behaviour and biologically confirmed Trichomonas vaginalis among women living with HIV

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Frequency of sex after an intervention to decrease sexual risk-taking among African-American adolescent girls : Results of a randomized, controlled clinical trial

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Future directions for HIV prevention research : Charting a prevention science research agenda

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HIV Stigma and mental health status among women living with HIV in the Western Cape, South Africa

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Pathways to drug and sexual risk behaviors among detained adolescents

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Prevalence, correlates, and efficacy of selective avoidance as a sexually transmitted disease prevention strategy among African American adolescent females

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Psychosocial predictors of HIV-associated sexual behaviors and the efficacy of prevention interventions in adolescents at-risk for HIV infection : What works and what doesn't work?

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Sexual agency versus relational factors : A study of condom use antecedents among high-risk young African American women

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Stability of Trichomonas vaginalis DNA in urine specimens

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The ADAPT-ITT model : A novel method of adapting evidence-based HIV interventions

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The first national scientific meeting of the Social and Behavioral Science Research Network

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The influence of role status on risky sexual behavior among African Americans during the transition to adulthood

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The mediating role of partner communication skills on HIV/STD-associated risk behaviors in young African American females with a history of sexual violence

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Using culture-centered qualitative formative research to design broadcast messages for HIV prevention for African American adolescents

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Validation of a Parent-Adolescent Communication Scale for use in STD/HIV prevention interventions

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Young African American men having sex with multiple partners are more likely to use condoms incorrectly : A clinic-based study

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Young Women's Perspective of the Pros and Cons to Seeking Screening for Chlamydia and Gonorrhea : An Exploratory Study

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A review of STD/HIV preventive interventions for adolescents : Sustaining effects using an ecological approach

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Associations between recent gender-based violence and pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, condom use practices, and negotiation of sexual practices among HIV-positive women

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Brief report : Sexual sensation seeking and its relationship to risky sexual behaviour among African-American adolescent females

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Complementary and alternative medicine use decreases adherence to HAART in HIV-positive women

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Condom Misuse Among Adjudicated Girls : Associations with Laboratory-Confirmed Chlamydia and Gonorrhea

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Conducting internet-based HIV/STD prevention survey research : Considerations in design and evaluation

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